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SMERSH-
'Smyert Shpionam,' meaning roughly: 'Death to Spies.'
James Bond Homepage 007museum@telia.com Donations/Gåvor James Bond Museum EON Productions movies 1. Dr No 1962 2. From Russia With Love 1963 3. Goldfinger 1964 4. Thunderball 1965 5. You Only Live Twice 1967 1967 6. On Her Majesty`s Secret Service 7. Diamonds Are Forever1971 8. Live And Let Die 1973 9. The Man With The Golden Gun 10.The Spy Who Loved Me 11.Moonraker 1979 12.For Your Eyes Only 1981 13.Octopussy 1983 14.A View To A Kill 1985 15.The Living Daylights 1987 16.Licence To Kill 1989 17.Goldeneye 1995 18.Tomorrow Never Dies1997 19.The World Is Not Enough 20.Die Another Day 2002 21.Casino Royale 2006 22.Quantum Of Solace 2008 23.James Bond 23 2012 24.James Bond 24 Not included in Bondserie or EON Productions Casino Royale 1954 Casino Royale 1967 Never Say Never Again 1983 Producer Writers to all Bond books James Bond actors
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Appendix B. Subject: SMERSH Sources: Own archives and scanty material made available by Deuxieme Bureau and C.I.A. Washington.
Ranks above M.W.D. (formerly N.K.V.D.) and is believed to come under the personal direction of Beria. Headquarters: Leningrad (substation at Moscow) Its task is the elimination of all forms of treachery and back-sliding within the various branches of the Soviet Secret Service and the Secret Police at home and abroad. It is the most powerful and feared organization in the U.S.S.R. and is popularly believed never to have failed in a mission of vengeance. It is thought that SMERSH was responsible for the assassination of Trotsky in Mexico (22 August 1940) and may indeed have made its name with this successful murder after attempts by other Russian individuals and organizations had failed. SMERSH was next heard of when Hitler attacked Russia. It was then rapidly expanded to cope with treachery and double agents during the retreat of Soviet forces in 1941. At that time it worked as an execution squad for the N.K.V.D., and its present selective mission was not so clearly defined. The organization itself was thoroughly purged after the war and is now believed to consist of only a few hundred operatives of very high quality divided into five sections.
Department II: Operations, including executions. Department III: Administration and Finance. Department IV: Investigations and legal work. Personnel. Department V: Prosecutions: the section which passes final judgment on all victims. We believe that the following British double agents were victims of SMERSH: Donovan, Harthrop-Vane, Elizabeth Dumont Ventnor, Mace, Savarin. (For details see Morgue: Section Q.) Source: Fleming, Ian, Casino Royale, (New York: Gildrose Productions Ltd., 1953), 22-24 All information is factually correct and relevant to 1953
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The Living Daylights 1987 Timothy Dalton Iskallt Uppdrag The use of the Russian phrase "Smert Shpionam" ("Death to Spies") is a reference to SMERSH, the Russian spy agency James Bond combated in the early Ian Fleming novels. It was mentioned in only one previous Bond film, From Russia With Love 1963.
SMERSH (Russian: СМЕРШ, acronym of SMERt' SHpionam, Russian: СМЕРть Шпионам, English: Death to Spies) was the counter-intelligence agency in the Red Army formed in late 1942 or even earlier, but officially founded on April 14, 1943.[1][2] The name SMERSH was coined by Joseph Stalin. The pretext for its creation was to subvert the attempts by German forces to infiltrate the Red Army, especially after the Third Battle of Kharkov, which inflicted staggering losses on the Russians during World War II.[3] SMERSH was less concerned about the counter-intelligence (covered by NKGB "Special Services"), than about the loyalty of the Red Army's own servicemen and Commanders. Stalin, obsessed with conspiracies and espionage, needed an additional watchdog to deal with the strategic crises, and SMERSH filled that role. The organization was officially in existence until March or April 1946, when its duties were transferred back to NKGB.[4] The head of the agency throughout its existence was Viktor Abakumov, who rose to become Minister of State Security in the postwar years. SMERSJ (ryska:
СМЕРШ,
förkortning av
Smert "SHpionam,
ryska: СМЕРть
Шпионам,
Engelska: Death
to Spies)
var counter-underrättelsetjänsten
i Röda armén
bildades i slutet
av 1942
eller ännu tidigare,
men officiellt
bildades den
14 april 1943.
[1]
[2] namnet
SMERSJ myntades
av Joseph
Stalin. Förevändningen
för sin skapelse
var att
undergräva försöken
av tyska styrkor
för att infiltrera
den röda armén,
särskilt efter den
tredje slaget
vid Charkov,
som tillfogade
svindlande förluster
ryssarna under
andra världskriget [3].
SMERSJ var
mindre bekymrade
över mot-intelligens
(som omfattas av
NKGB "speciella
tjänster"),
än om lojalitet
Röda arméns egna
militärer och
befälhavare.
Stalin, besatt
av konspirationer
och spionage,
behövde en
extra vakthund
för att hantera
strategiska kriser
och SMERSJ
fyllde den
rollen. Organisationen
var officiellt
existerade fram
till mars eller
april 1946,
när dess uppgifter
överfördes tillbaka
till NKGB.
[4] Chefen
för byrån under
hela dess
existens var
Viktor Abakumov,
som steg till
att bli minister
för statens säkerhet under
efterkrigstiden. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMERSH
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